Posts Tagged ‘crez’

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Texas transmission route to avoid crossing scenic canyon

December 13, 2010

Michael Giberson

Last week the Texas PUC approved routes for the northwesternmost link in the CREZ transmission expansion, choosing one of the longest of several possible transmission routes in order to avoid crossing parts of Palo Duro canyon.  The canyon is the nation’s second longest and includes a state park.  None of the routes would have crossed the state park, but some proposed lines may have been visible from locations within the state park.  Property owners in the north end of the canyon campaigned against routes that would have crossed their land. The longer route is estimated to cost $34 million more than the cheapest route, with downstate electric power consumers paying the bill.

Of course even if transmission owners relied on economic incentives to gain consent of landowners, rather than backstopping the regulatory route selection process with implicit threat of eminent domain, it seems likely that landowners in the north canyon would have refused. But the process might have been much less controversial and the final route may have been cheaper than the one selected.

MORE: The Amarillo Globe-News story in the first link above includes this map of the proposed routes. A related story appeared in the Wall Street Journal last week.

The Lighthouse formation in Palo Duro Canyon State Park, Texas

The Lighthouse formation in Palo Duro Canyon State Park, Texas (Links to Texas State Park website).

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Is Texas CREZ a model for getting transmission lines built elsewhere in the country?

September 28, 2010

Michael Giberson

Current and anticipated changes in the patterns of electric power production and consumption drive the demand for new transmission lines to help get lower-cost power from generators to consumers. The biggest changes in power production have come from growth in renewable power supplies, so the expansion of transmission is seen as critical to the growth of renewable power. But siting transmission lines is tough in the best of cases; most of the time it seems nearly impossible to get new major transmission projects built.

The Texas CREZ process – a long-term effort to identify opportunities to develop additional renewable energy resources in the state by supporting expansion of the ERCOT grid to enable delivery of power into the state’s largest population centers – has frequently been seen as a model of sorts.  At least compared to similar ideas elsewhere, the CREZ lines are moving forward through regulatory and legal processes and beginning to be built.

Well, there has been some opposition, as detailed in a three-part series by Kate Galbraith in the Texas Tribune.

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Texas regulators choose companies to build transmission to reach wind power

January 30, 2009

Michael Giberson

On Thursday, Texas utility regulators selected nine companies to build portions of the nearly $5 billion-worth of transmission to better connect existing and anticipated generating resources in the western part of the state to the large consumer load centers in the east, central and southeast parts of the state.  (Most of those existing and anticipated generators are wind powered, but so far as I know nothing in the rules would prevent a company from building a coal plant in west texas and getting access to the grid.)

This map posted on the PUCT website shows the approximate assignment of lines to companies.  Note that one project in the McCamey area was assigned to STEC, but is not shown on the map. Click on the image for a larger view.

PUCT_CREZ_Transmission_Award_Map_2009_Jan_29

In the Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Jim Fuquay reports:

On Thursday, the Public Utility Commission of Texas identified nine organizations to build various segments of about 2,400 miles of power lines in the nearly $5 billion project. Transmission capacity now barely covers half of the state’s 8,000 megawatts of wind power, leading to curtailments among wind farms roughly half the days of the year.

Still, wind provided nearly 5 percent of the state’s electricity last year, the operator of the state’s biggest electric grid reported last week.

While you may wonder about the companies abilities to finance $5 billion in spending, Fuquay quotes Jim Owen at the Edison Electric Institute as pointing out that regulated transmission lines should be able to secure financing.

“Utilities are hugely capital-intensive,” Owen said, adding that speculative power-generation projects are running into roadblocks. “But if you have a regulated revenue stream, it helps significantly with the financing.”

Ah yes, the pleasures of doing business with captive consumers.  The consumers have to rely on the wisdom of the regulators to keep a check on regulated utilities. It is often also worthwhile for consumers to keep an eye on regulators.

In this particular case, while I haven’t looked at the underlying analyses too carefully, I think if you assume state and federal incentives for renewable power development continue, then the transmission additions makes sense for consumers.  Captive consumers throughout ERCOT will see an increase in the “wires” part of their bills to repay the expense of building the transmission, but these same consumers are likely to see more than offsetting reductions in the cost of buying power.

Notes: Related stories appeared in the Dallas Morning News, Reuters, and Greentech Media. You can find the map displayed above (and much, much more) via the PUCT Interchange site.  Click the “Login” button at the top right; on the next screen enter the control number 35665, and click “Search Now”; scroll down, the map is item #1274.

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